What is the difference between abstract expressionism and abstract art?

What is the difference between abstract expressionism and abstract art?

Abstract art is a broad category that includes various styles that do not depict recognizable subjects. Abstract expressionism, on the other hand, is a specific movement within abstract art that emphasizes spontaneous, automatic, or subconscious creation.

Can you give me some examples of artists from each movement?

Sure! Notable abstract expressionists include Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko. For abstract art, artists like Wassily Kandinsky and Piet Mondrian are key figures.

What are the main characteristics of abstract expressionism?

Abstract expressionism is characterized by its emphasis on emotional expression, bold colors, and dynamic brushwork. It often seeks to convey the artist's inner feelings rather than represent the external world.

How did the historical context influence these movements?

The historical context, particularly post-World War II, influenced abstract expressionism as artists sought to express the chaos and trauma of the time. In contrast, earlier abstract art movements were often influenced by developments in technology and philosophy.