What are the advantages of iteration over recursion?

What are the advantages of iteration over recursion?

Iteration is often more memory-efficient than recursion because it doesn't require additional stack space for function calls.

Can you explain why memory efficiency is important?

Memory efficiency is crucial, especially in environments with limited resources, as it helps prevent stack overflow errors.

Are there any performance differences between the two?

Yes, iteration generally has better performance due to lower overhead from function calls compared to recursion.

In what scenarios would recursion be preferred?

Recursion can be more intuitive and easier to implement for problems like tree traversals or when the problem naturally fits a recursive structure.