What are the advantages of static vs dynamic binding?

What are the advantages of static vs dynamic binding?

Static binding occurs at compile time, while dynamic binding happens at runtime. Static binding is faster and safer, but dynamic binding offers more flexibility.

Can you give me an example of when to use each?

Sure! Use static binding for performance-critical applications where types are known at compile time. Use dynamic binding in scenarios like polymorphism where behavior can change at runtime.

What are the performance implications of each?

Static binding generally has better performance due to less overhead, while dynamic binding can introduce latency due to runtime type resolution.

Are there any downsides to static binding?

Yes, static binding lacks flexibility and can lead to code that is less adaptable to changes, making it harder to extend.

How does this relate to object-oriented programming?

In object-oriented programming, dynamic binding is crucial for implementing polymorphism, allowing methods to be overridden and providing more dynamic behavior.