How do I implement authentication guards in Angular?
To implement authentication guards in Angular, you can create a guard service that implements the CanActivate interface.
What is the purpose of the CanActivate interface?
The CanActivate interface is used to determine if a route can be activated based on certain conditions, like user authentication.
Can you show me a code example?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanActivate, Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './auth.service';
@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' })
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {
constructor(private authService: AuthService, private router: Router) {}
canActivate(): boolean {
if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) {
return true;
} else {
this.router.navigate(['/login']);
return false;
}
}
}
How do I use this guard in my routing module?
You can use the guard in your routing module like this:
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: 'dashboard', component: DashboardComponent, canActivate: [AuthGuard] },
{ path: 'login', component: LoginComponent }
];
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