How do I implement authentication guards in Angular using Angular CLI?
To implement authentication guards in Angular, you can create a guard using the Angular CLI with the command: ng generate guard auth
. This will create a guard file where you can define your authentication logic.
What methods do I need to implement in the guard?
You need to implement the canActivate
method, which checks if the user is authenticated before allowing access to a route.
Can you show me an example of the canActivate
method?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
const isAuthenticated = this.authService.isLoggedIn();
if (!isAuthenticated) {
this.router.navigate(['/login']);
}
return isAuthenticated;
}
How do I protect a route using this guard?
You can protect a route by adding the guard to your route configuration in the app-routing.module.ts
file like this:
{ path: 'dashboard', component: DashboardComponent, canActivate: [AuthGuard] }
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