What was apartheid in South Africa?

What was apartheid in South Africa?

Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s.

What were the main laws that enforced apartheid?

Key laws included the Population Registration Act, Group Areas Act, and the Pass Laws, which restricted movement and rights.

How did apartheid affect daily life for black South Africans?

It severely restricted their rights, access to education, healthcare, and employment, leading to widespread poverty and inequality.

Who were some key figures in the fight against apartheid?

Notable figures include Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, and Oliver Tambo, who played significant roles in the anti-apartheid movement.

What led to the end of apartheid?

The end of apartheid was influenced by internal resistance, international pressure, and negotiations that began in the late 1980s.