What are the major architectural styles throughout history?

What are the major architectural styles throughout history?

Throughout history, major architectural styles include Classical, Gothic, Baroque, Neoclassical, Modernism, and Postmodernism. Each style reflects the cultural and technological advancements of its time.

Can you tell me more about Gothic architecture?

Gothic architecture, prevalent from the 12th to the 16th century, is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. It aimed to create awe-inspiring cathedrals, like Notre-Dame in Paris.

What influenced the transition from Gothic to Renaissance architecture?

The transition was influenced by a renewed interest in classical antiquity, leading to a focus on symmetry, proportion, and geometry in Renaissance architecture, as seen in structures like St. Peter's Basilica.

What are some key features of Modernist architecture?

Modernist architecture emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and the use of new materials like steel and glass. Key features include open floor plans, large windows, and a lack of ornamentation.