What are some key influences in art history?

What are some key influences in art history?

Art history has been shaped by various influences, including cultural, political, and technological changes. For instance, the Renaissance was influenced by humanism, while Impressionism was a reaction to the industrial revolution.

Can you give examples of artists influenced by these movements?

Certainly! Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were key figures of the Renaissance, while Claude Monet and Edgar Degas were prominent Impressionists.

How did the political climate affect art during the 20th century?

The political climate greatly influenced 20th-century art. For example, World War I led to movements like Dada, which rejected traditional aesthetics, while the rise of totalitarian regimes influenced artists like Pablo Picasso and his work 'Guernica'.

What role does technology play in modern art?

Technology plays a significant role in modern art, enabling new forms of expression such as digital art, video installations, and interactive experiences. Artists like Jenny Holzer and Rafael Lozano-Hemmer utilize technology to engage audiences in innovative ways.