What are the differences between Autotools and CMake?

What are the differences between Autotools and CMake?

Autotools and CMake are both build systems, but they have different approaches. Autotools is more traditional and relies on shell scripts, while CMake is more modern and uses a higher-level language for configuration.

Which one is easier to use for beginners?

CMake is generally considered easier for beginners due to its simpler syntax and better documentation. Autotools can be more complex and has a steeper learning curve.

Are there any performance differences between them?

Performance can vary based on the project, but CMake often generates more optimized build files. However, the difference may not be significant for smaller projects.

Can I use both in the same project?

Yes, you can use both in the same project, but it may complicate the build process. It's usually better to stick with one.

What are some common use cases for each?

Autotools is commonly used in many open-source projects, especially in the GNU ecosystem, while CMake is popular in cross-platform projects and larger software systems.