What are the best practices for using POM in Selenium?

What are the best practices for using POM in Selenium?

The best practices for using Page Object Model (POM) in Selenium include: 1. Keep your page classes focused on a single page. 2. Use meaningful names for your page classes and methods. 3. Implement a base page class to handle common functionalities. 4. Use explicit waits instead of implicit waits. 5. Keep your test scripts clean and maintainable.

Can you explain why using a base page class is important?

A base page class is important because it allows you to encapsulate common functionalities and elements that are shared across multiple pages. This reduces code duplication and makes your tests easier to maintain.

What are explicit waits and why should I use them?

Explicit waits allow you to pause the execution of your test until a certain condition is met, such as an element being visible or clickable. This is more efficient than implicit waits, as it only waits as long as necessary.

How can I structure my test scripts for better readability?

To structure your test scripts for better readability, you can follow these tips: 1. Use descriptive method names. 2. Group related actions into methods. 3. Add comments to explain complex logic. 4. Follow a consistent naming convention.