What are some common biases in social psychology?

What are some common biases in social psychology?

Some common biases include confirmation bias, self-serving bias, and the fundamental attribution error.

Can you explain confirmation bias?

Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs.

How does self-serving bias affect our perception of success and failure?

Self-serving bias leads individuals to attribute their successes to internal factors and failures to external factors, protecting self-esteem.

What is the fundamental attribution error?

The fundamental attribution error is the tendency to overemphasize personal characteristics and underestimate situational factors when judging others' behavior.

How can we reduce these biases in our decision-making?

We can reduce biases by being aware of them, seeking diverse perspectives, and actively questioning our assumptions.