How can I serialize STL containers using Boost in C++?
You can use the Boost Serialization library to serialize STL containers like vectors and maps. First, include the necessary headers.
What headers do I need to include?
You need to include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp> for vectors and <boost/serialization/map.hpp> for maps.
Can you show me a simple example?
Sure! Here's a basic example:
#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp>
#include <fstream>
std::vector<int> myVector = {1, 2, 3, 4};
// Serialization
std::ofstream ofs("data.txt");
boost::archive::text_oarchive oa(ofs);
aa << myVector;
// Deserialization
std::vector<int> loadedVector;
std::ifstream ifs("data.txt");
boost::archive::text_iarchive ia(ifs);
ia >> loadedVector;
What if I want to serialize a custom class?
You can do that by implementing the serialize
function in your class. Just make sure to include the Boost serialization headers.
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