What are constructors and inheritance in C++?

Can you explain what constructors are in C++?

Sure! Constructors are special member functions that are called when an object of a class is created. They initialize the object's attributes.

What about inheritance? How does it work in C++?

Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class. This promotes code reusability and establishes a relationship between classes.

Can you give me an example of a constructor in a class?

Of course! Here's a simple example:

class Car {
public:
    Car() { // Constructor
        // Initialization code
    }
};

This constructor initializes a Car object when it's created.

How can I use inheritance with constructors?

You can call a base class constructor from a derived class using an initializer list. For example:

class Vehicle {
public:
    Vehicle() { /* Initialization */ }
};

class Car : public Vehicle {
public:
    Car() : Vehicle() { /* Initialization */ }
};