How do I compare two lists in C++?
You can compare two lists in C++ using the ==
operator or by iterating through them and comparing elements.
Can you show me an example of comparing two lists?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
int main() {
std::list<int> list1 = {1, 2, 3};
std::list<int> list2 = {1, 2, 3};
if (list1 == list2) {
std::cout << "Lists are equal.";
} else {
std::cout << "Lists are not equal.";
}
return 0;
}
What if the lists have different sizes?
If the lists have different sizes, they will not be equal. The ==
operator will return false in that case.
Is there a way to compare them element by element?
Yes, you can use iterators to compare them element by element. Here's an example:
auto it1 = list1.begin();
auto it2 = list2.begin();
while (it1 != list1.end() && it2 != list2.end()) {
if (*it1 != *it2) {
std::cout << "Lists differ at element: " << *it1 << " and " << *it2;
break;
}
++it1;
++it2;
}
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