What are some effective memory management techniques in C++?

What are some effective memory management techniques in C++?

In C++, effective memory management techniques include using smart pointers, manual memory allocation, and RAII.

Can you explain how smart pointers work?

Smart pointers, like std::unique_ptr and std::shared_ptr, automatically manage memory and help prevent leaks.

What is RAII and how does it help with memory management?

RAII stands for Resource Acquisition Is Initialization. It ensures resources are released when objects go out of scope.

Are there any common pitfalls in memory management I should be aware of?

Yes, common pitfalls include memory leaks, dangling pointers, and double deletions. Always ensure proper ownership.