What are some examples of C++ standard library lists?

Can you give me some examples of lists in the C++ standard library?

Sure! In C++, the standard library provides several types of lists, such as std::list, std::vector, and std::array. Would you like to know more about a specific one?

What is std::list and how is it different from std::vector?

std::list is a doubly linked list, which allows for efficient insertions and deletions from anywhere in the list. In contrast, std::vector is a dynamic array that provides fast access to elements but can be slower for insertions and deletions due to potential reallocations.

Can you show me a simple code example using std::list?

Certainly! Here's a simple example:

#include <iostream>
#include <list>

int main() {
    std::list<int> myList = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    myList.push_back(6);
    for (int n : myList) {
        std::cout << n << ' ';
    }
    return 0;
}

What are the advantages of using std::list over std::vector?

The main advantages of std::list are its efficient insertions and deletions at any position and its ability to grow and shrink dynamically without reallocating memory, unlike std::vector.