How do I insert elements into a std::map in C++11?
In C++11, you can insert elements into a std::map using the insert() function or the subscript operator. Would you like examples?
Yes, please provide examples for both methods.
Sure! For insert(), you can do:
std::map<int, std::string> myMap;
myMap.insert(std::make_pair(1, "One"));
For the subscript operator:
myMap[2] = "Two";
This will insert the key-value pair (2, "Two").
What happens if I insert a duplicate key?
If you insert a duplicate key, the std::map will not add a new entry; it will simply update the value associated with that key.
Can I use emplace instead of insert?
Yes, you can use emplace() to construct the element in place, which can be more efficient. For example:
myMap.emplace(3, "Three");
This will insert the key-value pair (3, "Three").
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