How do I compare strings in C++?
In C++, you can compare strings using the ==
operator, the compare()
method, or the strcmp()
function.
Can you show me an example using the compare()
method?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str1 = "Hello";
std::string str2 = "World";
if (str1.compare(str2) == 0) {
std::cout << "Strings are equal.";
} else {
std::cout << "Strings are not equal.";
}
return 0;
}
What about using strcmp()
? Is it different?
Yes, strcmp()
is a C-style string function. Here's how you can use it:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
int main() {
const char* str1 = "Hello";
const char* str2 = "World";
if (strcmp(str1, str2) == 0) {
std::cout << "Strings are equal.";
} else {
std::cout << "Strings are not equal.";
}
return 0;
}
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