What is the lifetime of a string in C++11?

Can you explain the lifetime of a string in C++11?

In C++11, the lifetime of a string object is tied to its scope. When a string is created, it exists until it goes out of scope.

What happens when a string goes out of scope?

When a string goes out of scope, its destructor is called, releasing any resources it was using, like dynamic memory.

Are there any exceptions to this rule?

Yes, if a string is allocated on the heap using new, it won't be automatically destroyed until you explicitly delete it.

How can I manage the lifetime of strings effectively?

You can manage string lifetimes by using smart pointers like std::shared_ptr or std::unique_ptr to ensure proper resource management.