How does memory management work in C++ standard library?

Can you explain how memory management works in the C++ standard library?

Sure! In C++, memory management is primarily handled through dynamic allocation and deallocation using operators like new and delete.

What are some common pitfalls to avoid when managing memory in C++?

Common pitfalls include memory leaks, dangling pointers, and double deletions. It's crucial to ensure every allocated memory is properly deallocated.

How does the C++ standard library help with memory management?

The C++ standard library provides smart pointers like std::unique_ptr and std::shared_ptr, which automate memory management and help prevent leaks.

Can you give an example of using smart pointers?

Certainly! Here's a simple example: std::unique_ptr<int> ptr = std::make_unique<int>(10); This allocates memory for an integer and automatically deallocates it when the pointer goes out of scope.