C++ std::thread vs pthread: What's the difference?

What are the main differences between C++ std::thread and pthread?

The main differences include ease of use, portability, and features. std::thread is part of the C++11 standard, making it more user-friendly and portable across different platforms. pthread, on the other hand, is a POSIX standard and may offer more control but is less portable.

Can you give examples of when to use each?

Sure! Use std::thread for most applications where you want simplicity and portability. Use pthread when you need fine-grained control over thread management or are working in a POSIX-compliant environment.

Are there performance differences between them?

Performance can vary based on the specific use case and implementation. Generally, pthread may have slight performance advantages in certain scenarios due to lower-level control, but std::thread is often sufficient for most applications.

Which one is better for cross-platform development?

For cross-platform development, std::thread is better as it is part of the C++ standard library and works seamlessly across different operating systems.