C++11 vs Java Threading: Which is Better?

What are the main differences between C++11 and Java threading?

C++11 introduced a more modern threading model with features like std::thread, while Java has a long-standing threading model with its Thread class and Executor framework. C++11 offers more control over thread management, while Java provides easier abstractions.

Which one is more efficient for multi-threading?

C++11 can be more efficient due to lower-level control and less overhead, but Java's threading model is often easier to use and manage, which can lead to better productivity.

Can you explain how thread safety is handled in both languages?

In C++11, you can use mutexes and locks from the <mutex> library for thread safety. Java provides synchronized methods and blocks, as well as higher-level constructs like ReentrantLock.

What about performance in real-world applications?

Performance can vary based on the application. C++11 may outperform Java in compute-intensive tasks, while Java's garbage collection can introduce latency in long-running applications.