What is the difference between logic errors and syntax errors in programming?

What is the difference between logic errors and syntax errors in programming?

Syntax errors occur when the code violates the grammar rules of the programming language, making it unexecutable. Logic errors, on the other hand, happen when the code runs without crashing but produces incorrect results due to flawed logic.

Can you give me an example of each?

Sure! A syntax error example is forgetting a semicolon at the end of a statement in languages like Java or C++. A logic error example is using the wrong formula to calculate a total, which runs without error but gives the wrong answer.

How can I debug these errors?

For syntax errors, use a code editor that highlights errors. For logic errors, you can use debugging tools to step through your code and check variable values at different points.

Are there tools that can help with identifying these errors?

Yes, many IDEs have built-in linters for syntax errors, and debugging tools like breakpoints can help identify logic errors.