How do I choose between arrays and lists in programming?

How do I choose between arrays and lists in programming?

It depends on your use case! Arrays are fixed-size and faster for indexed access, while lists are dynamic and easier to manipulate.

Can you give me an example of when to use each?

Sure! Use arrays for storing a fixed number of items, like days of the week. Use lists for a collection of items that can change, like a shopping list.

What about performance? Are there any differences?

Yes, arrays generally have better performance for accessing elements due to their contiguous memory allocation, while lists can be slower due to overhead.

Are there any specific programming languages where one is preferred over the other?

In languages like Java, arrays are often preferred for performance, while Python favors lists for their flexibility and ease of use.