What are some examples of closures in Python?

What are some examples of closures in Python?

Closures in Python are functions that remember the values from their enclosing lexical scope. For example, here's a simple closure:

Can you show me the code for that?

Sure! Here's an example:

def outer_function(msg):
    def inner_function():
        print(msg)
    return inner_function

closure = outer_function('Hello, Closure!')
closure()  # This will print: Hello, Closure!

What happens if I change the message after creating the closure?

The closure will still remember the original message. Here's an example:

closure = outer_function('Initial Message')
closure()  # Prints: Initial Message

# Now change the message
closure = outer_function('New Message')
closure()  # Prints: New Message