How do DFS and BFS compare for solving mazes?
DFS (Depth-First Search) explores as far as possible along a branch before backtracking, while BFS (Breadth-First Search) explores all neighbors at the present depth prior to moving on to nodes at the next depth level.
Which one is more efficient for maze solving?
It depends on the maze structure. DFS can be more memory efficient but may get stuck in deep paths, while BFS guarantees the shortest path but uses more memory.
Can you give an example of when to use each?
Use DFS for simpler mazes or when memory is limited. BFS is better for finding the shortest path in complex mazes.
What are the time complexities of both algorithms?
Both DFS and BFS have a time complexity of O(V + E), where V is the number of vertices and E is the number of edges.
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