What are the differences between Gothic and Modern architecture?

What are the differences between Gothic and Modern architecture?

Gothic architecture, prevalent from the 12th to the 16th century, is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. In contrast, Modern architecture, emerging in the late 19th century, emphasizes minimalism, functionality, and the use of new materials like steel and glass.

Can you give examples of famous buildings for each style?

Sure! For Gothic architecture, the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris is a prime example. In Modern architecture, the Bauhaus in Germany and the Sydney Opera House are iconic.

What are the key features that define each style?

Gothic architecture features include intricate stone carvings, large stained glass windows, and verticality. Modern architecture focuses on open spaces, clean lines, and the integration of technology.

How did historical events influence these architectural styles?

Gothic architecture was influenced by the religious fervor of the Middle Ages, while Modern architecture arose from the Industrial Revolution, reflecting changes in society and technology.