What are the key differences between modernism and postmodernism?

What are the key differences between modernism and postmodernism?

Modernism focuses on innovation and a break from tradition, while postmodernism embraces diversity and skepticism of grand narratives.

Can you give examples of modernist and postmodernist works?

Sure! Modernist works include T.S. Eliot's 'The Waste Land' and Virginia Woolf's 'Mrs. Dalloway'. Postmodernist examples are Thomas Pynchon's 'Gravity's Rainbow' and Don DeLillo's 'White Noise'.

What are the philosophical underpinnings of each movement?

Modernism is often rooted in rationalism and the belief in progress, while postmodernism questions objective truths and embraces relativism.

How did historical events influence these movements?

Modernism was shaped by the industrial revolution and World Wars, while postmodernism emerged in response to the disillusionment of the late 20th century.

Is there a connection between modernism and postmodernism?

Yes, postmodernism can be seen as a reaction to modernism, critiquing its ideals and exploring new forms of expression.