What are the time and space complexities of DFS and BFS?
Depth-First Search (DFS) has a time complexity of O(V + E) and a space complexity of O(V) in the worst case.
What about Breadth-First Search (BFS)? How does it compare?
BFS also has a time complexity of O(V + E), but its space complexity is O(V) due to the queue used for storing nodes.
Are there scenarios where one is preferred over the other?
Yes, DFS is often preferred for pathfinding in deep graphs, while BFS is better for finding the shortest path in unweighted graphs.
Can you give an example of a problem where BFS is more efficient?
Sure! BFS is more efficient in finding the shortest path in a maze or unweighted graph, like in the shortest path problem.
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