What are the time and space complexities of DFS and BFS?
Depth-First Search (DFS) has a time complexity of O(V + E) and a space complexity of O(V) in the worst case.
What do V and E stand for in this context?
In this context, V stands for the number of vertices and E stands for the number of edges in the graph.
How does BFS compare to DFS in terms of performance?
BFS also has a time complexity of O(V + E) but a space complexity of O(V) due to the queue used for traversal.
Are there scenarios where one is preferred over the other?
Yes, DFS is often preferred for pathfinding in deep graphs, while BFS is better for finding the shortest path in unweighted graphs.
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