How do conditionals work in different programming languages?

How do conditionals work in different programming languages?

Conditionals are used to perform different actions based on different conditions. In languages like Python, you use 'if', 'elif', and 'else'. In Java, you use 'if' and 'switch' statements. Would you like examples?

Yes, please provide examples for Python and Java.

In Python:

if x > 10:
    print('x is greater than 10')
elif x == 10:
    print('x is 10')
else:
    print('x is less than 10')

In Java:

if (x > 10) {
    System.out.println("x is greater than 10");
} else if (x == 10) {
    System.out.println("x is 10");
} else {
    System.out.println("x is less than 10");
}

What about JavaScript?

In JavaScript, you can use 'if', 'else if', and 'else' as well:

if (x > 10) {
    console.log('x is greater than 10');
} else if (x === 10) {
    console.log('x is 10');
} else {
    console.log('x is less than 10');
}

Are there any differences in syntax between these languages?

Yes, while the logic is similar, the syntax varies. For example, Java requires curly braces for blocks, while Python uses indentation. JavaScript is similar to Java in syntax but is more flexible with types.