What are the differences between std::string and C-style strings in C++?

What are the differences between std::string and C-style strings in C++?

C-style strings are arrays of characters terminated by a null character, while std::string is a class that manages strings more safely and conveniently.

Can you explain the advantages of using std::string?

Sure! std::string handles memory management automatically, provides various member functions for string manipulation, and reduces the risk of buffer overflows.

Are there any performance differences between the two?

Yes, std::string may have some overhead due to its features, but it often provides better performance for dynamic string operations due to its optimizations.

When should I use C-style strings instead of std::string?

C-style strings can be useful in low-level programming or when interfacing with C libraries, but for most applications, std::string is recommended.