What are some examples of conditional statements in C++?

What are some examples of conditional statements in C++?

In C++, conditional statements allow you to execute different code based on certain conditions. Common examples include 'if', 'else if', and 'switch' statements.

Can you give me a simple example of an 'if' statement?

Sure! Here's a basic example:

int number = 10;
if (number > 5) {
    std::cout << "Number is greater than 5";
}

What about an 'else if' statement?

Here's an example of an 'else if' statement:

int number = 10;
if (number > 10) {
    std::cout << "Number is greater than 10";
} else if (number == 10) {
    std::cout << "Number is equal to 10";
} else {
    std::cout << "Number is less than 10";
}

Can you explain the 'switch' statement?

Certainly! A 'switch' statement allows you to execute different parts of code based on the value of a variable. Here's an example:

int day = 3;
switch (day) {
    case 1:
        std::cout << "Monday";
        break;
    case 2:
        std::cout << "Tuesday";
        break;
    case 3:
        std::cout << "Wednesday";
        break;
    default:
        std::cout << "Invalid day";
}