How can I serialize an object to XML in C#?
You can use the XmlSerializer
class in C#. First, create an instance of XmlSerializer
with the type of the object you want to serialize.
Can you show me a code example?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
[XmlRoot("Person")]
public class Person {
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
}
class Program {
static void Main() {
Person person = new Person { Name = "John", Age = 30 };
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Person));
using (TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter("person.xml")) {
serializer.Serialize(writer, person);
}
}
}
This code serializes a Person
object to an XML file.
What if I want to deserialize the XML back to an object?
You can use the same XmlSerializer
class for deserialization. Here's how:
using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader("person.xml")) {
Person deserializedPerson = (Person)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
Are there any attributes I can use to customize the serialization?
Yes, you can use attributes like [XmlElement]
, [XmlAttribute]
, and [XmlIgnore]
to control how properties are serialized.
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