What are the differences between data classes and regular classes in Python?

What are the differences between data classes and regular classes in Python?

Data classes in Python are a simpler way to create classes that primarily store data. They automatically generate special methods like init(), repr(), and eq() based on class attributes.

Can you give me an example of a data class?

Sure! Here's a simple example:

from dataclasses import dataclass

@dataclass
class Person:
    name: str
    age: int

This automatically creates an initializer and other methods for the Person class.

What are the benefits of using data classes?

The benefits include reduced boilerplate code, automatic method generation, and improved readability, making it easier to manage data.

Are there any limitations to data classes?

Yes, data classes are primarily designed for storing data. They may not be suitable for classes that require complex behavior or inheritance.