What are the differences between decorators and context managers in Python?

What are the differences between decorators and context managers in Python?

Decorators are functions that modify the behavior of another function, while context managers are used to manage resources.

Can you give me an example of a decorator?

Sure! A simple decorator could be one that logs the execution time of a function. Here's an example:

import time

def time_logger(func):
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        start_time = time.time()
        result = func(*args, **kwargs)
        end_time = time.time()
        print(f"{func.__name__} executed in {end_time - start_time} seconds")
        return result
    return wrapper

And how about a context manager?

A context manager can be created using the with statement. Here's an example that opens a file:

class FileManager:
    def __init__(self, filename):
        self.filename = filename

    def __enter__(self):
        self.file = open(self.filename, 'r')
        return self.file

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
        self.file.close()

with FileManager('example.txt') as f:
    content = f.read()