What is the difference between a deviated septum and a nasal polyp?

What is the difference between a deviated septum and a nasal polyp?

A deviated septum is a displacement of the bone and cartilage that divides the nasal cavity, while nasal polyps are soft, painless growths on the lining of the nasal passages or sinuses.

What symptoms should I look for to identify each condition?

For a deviated septum, symptoms include nasal congestion, difficulty breathing, and frequent sinus infections. Nasal polyps may cause nasal obstruction, loss of smell, and sinus pressure.

How are these conditions diagnosed?

Both conditions can be diagnosed through a physical examination. A doctor may use a nasal endoscope for a closer look at the nasal passages.

What treatment options are available for each?

Treatment for a deviated septum may include medications or surgery, while nasal polyps can often be treated with nasal corticosteroids or surgery if they are large.

Can these conditions occur together?

Yes, it's possible to have both a deviated septum and nasal polyps simultaneously, which can complicate symptoms and treatment.