What is the difference between an array and an ArrayList in Java?
In Java, an array is a fixed-size data structure that can hold a specific number of elements, while an ArrayList is a resizable array implementation of the List interface.
Can you explain the advantages of using ArrayLists over arrays?
Sure! ArrayLists offer dynamic sizing, easier element insertion and removal, and built-in methods for searching and sorting.
Are there any performance differences between the two?
Yes, arrays are generally faster for accessing elements due to their fixed size, while ArrayLists may have overhead due to resizing and additional methods.
When should I use an array instead of an ArrayList?
Use arrays when you know the size of the data in advance and need better performance. Use ArrayLists for more flexibility.
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