What is the difference between map, filter, and zip in programming?

Can you explain the difference between map, filter, and zip in programming?

Sure! The map function applies a given function to each item in an iterable, returning a new iterable. For example, if you have a list of numbers and you want to square each number, you would use map.

What about filter?

filter is used to create a new iterable containing only the items that satisfy a certain condition. For instance, if you want to get all even numbers from a list, you would use filter.

And how does zip work?

zip combines multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples, where each tuple contains one element from each iterable. It's useful for pairing elements together.

Can you give me an example of using all three together?

Absolutely! You can use map to transform data, filter to select specific items, and zip to combine results from different lists. For example, you could square numbers, filter out the odd squares, and then zip them with another list of labels.