What is the difference between salting and peppering in security?

Can you explain the difference between salting and peppering in security?

Sure! Salting involves adding a unique, random string to each password before hashing it, while peppering adds a secret value to all passwords.

Why is salting important for password security?

Salting helps protect against rainbow table attacks by ensuring that even identical passwords have different hashes.

Is peppering more secure than salting?

Peppering adds an extra layer of security, but it requires careful management of the secret value. Both methods are important.

Can you give an example of how to implement salting?

Certainly! When a user creates a password, generate a random salt, append it to the password, and then hash the combined string.