What are the differences between enums and constants in Python?

What are the differences between enums and constants in Python?

In Python, constants are typically defined using uppercase variable names, while enums are a distinct data type that allows for a set of named values.

Can you give me an example of how to define an enum?

Sure! You can define an enum using the Enum class from the enum module. For example:

from enum import Enum

class Color(Enum):
    RED = 1
    GREEN = 2
    BLUE = 3

How do enums differ from regular constants?

Enums provide more structure and type safety compared to constants. They also allow for iteration and comparison, which constants do not.

Are there any performance differences between using enums and constants?

Generally, enums may have a slight overhead due to their additional features, but the difference is usually negligible for most applications.