What are the differences between frogs and toads?

What are the differences between frogs and toads?

Frogs and toads are both amphibians, but they have distinct differences. Frogs usually have smooth, moist skin, while toads have dry, bumpy skin. Frogs tend to have longer legs for jumping, whereas toads have shorter legs and prefer to walk.

Are there any differences in their habitats?

Yes, frogs typically live in or near water bodies like ponds and streams, as they need moisture for their skin. Toads, on the other hand, can often be found in drier environments and are more adaptable to land.

What about their diets?

Both frogs and toads are carnivorous, primarily eating insects. However, frogs may also consume small fish and other small invertebrates, while toads generally stick to insects and worms.

How can I tell them apart in the wild?

Look for skin texture, leg length, and habitat. Frogs are usually found near water and have smooth skin, while toads are drier and bumpier, often found further from water.

Are there any poisonous species?

Yes, some toads, like the cane toad, have toxins that can be harmful to predators. Frogs can also be toxic, such as the poison dart frog, which has bright colors to warn predators.