What are the differences between IRB and ethics committees?

What are the differences between IRB and ethics committees?

IRBs, or Institutional Review Boards, primarily focus on the ethical aspects of research involving human subjects. Ethics committees, on the other hand, may address a broader range of ethical issues beyond just research.

Can you give me examples of what each committee reviews?

Sure! An IRB reviews research proposals to ensure participant safety and informed consent. An ethics committee might review cases involving ethical dilemmas in clinical practice or organizational policies.

Are there specific regulations that govern IRBs?

Yes, IRBs are governed by federal regulations, particularly the Common Rule in the U.S., which outlines the requirements for ethical research practices.

Do ethics committees have any regulatory oversight?

Ethics committees typically do not have the same regulatory oversight as IRBs, but they may follow institutional guidelines and ethical standards.

How do I know which committee to approach for my project?

It depends on your project's nature. If it's research involving human subjects, you should approach an IRB. For broader ethical concerns, an ethics committee would be appropriate.