What are the differences between semantic versioning and other versioning schemes?

What are the differences between semantic versioning and other versioning schemes?

Semantic versioning (SemVer) uses a three-part version number: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH. It emphasizes backward compatibility and clear communication of changes. Other schemes, like date-based or sequential versioning, may not convey the same level of detail about the nature of changes.

Can you give me an example of semantic versioning in practice?

Sure! If a library is at version 1.4.2 and introduces a breaking change, it would be updated to 2.0.0. If it adds new features without breaking changes, it might go to 1.5.0, and for bug fixes, it would go to 1.4.3.

What are the advantages of using semantic versioning?

The main advantages include clear communication of changes, easier dependency management, and better understanding of the impact of updates on existing systems.

Are there any drawbacks to semantic versioning?

Yes, some drawbacks include the potential for confusion if not followed consistently and the overhead of maintaining strict versioning rules.