What are the differences between setuptools and distutils?

What are the differences between setuptools and distutils?

Setuptools and distutils are both Python packages used for packaging and distributing Python projects. However, setuptools is an enhancement of distutils, providing additional features like dependency management and easier installation.

Can you explain what dependency management means in this context?

Dependency management refers to the ability to specify and manage the external libraries or packages that your project depends on. Setuptools allows you to declare these dependencies in your setup script, ensuring they are installed automatically when your package is installed.

Are there any specific features that setuptools offers that distutils does not?

Yes, setuptools offers features like automatic installation of dependencies, support for package versioning, and the ability to create 'egg' or 'wheel' distributions, which are not available in distutils.

Which one should I use for my new Python project?

It's generally recommended to use setuptools for new projects due to its enhanced features and better support for modern packaging practices.