Django ORM vs Raw Queries: Which Should I Use?

What are the main differences between Django ORM and raw SQL queries?

Django ORM allows you to interact with the database using Python objects, while raw SQL queries let you write SQL directly. ORM is more abstract and easier to use, but raw queries can be more powerful and flexible.

When should I use raw SQL instead of Django ORM?

You might prefer raw SQL when you need complex queries that are difficult to express in ORM, or when performance is critical.

Are there any performance differences between the two?

Yes, raw SQL can be faster for complex queries since it bypasses the ORM's overhead. However, for simple queries, the difference may be negligible.

Can I mix both in my Django project?

Absolutely! You can use Django ORM for most operations and raw SQL for specific cases where you need more control or performance.