What are drought-resistant crops and how do they work?

What are drought-resistant crops and how do they work?

Drought-resistant crops are specially bred or genetically modified plants that can survive with minimal water. They have adaptations like deep root systems and reduced leaf areas to conserve moisture.

Can you give me examples of such crops?

Sure! Examples include sorghum, millet, and certain varieties of beans and corn that have been developed for arid conditions.

How do these crops benefit farmers?

They help farmers maintain yields during dry spells, reduce the need for irrigation, and can lead to lower production costs.

Are there any environmental benefits?

Yes, they can help conserve water resources, reduce soil erosion, and promote biodiversity by allowing farming in previously unproductive areas.

What challenges do farmers face when growing these crops?

Farmers may face challenges such as the need for new farming techniques, potential market acceptance issues, and the initial cost of seeds.