How do error handling mechanisms differ between C++ and Java?

How do error handling mechanisms differ between C++ and Java?

In C++, error handling is primarily done using return codes and exceptions, while Java uses exceptions more extensively.

Can you explain how exceptions work in both languages?

Sure! In C++, exceptions are thrown using the 'throw' keyword and caught with 'try' and 'catch' blocks. In Java, the syntax is similar, but Java enforces checked exceptions, requiring methods to declare them.

What are checked and unchecked exceptions in Java?

Checked exceptions are exceptions that must be either caught or declared in the method signature, while unchecked exceptions do not require this.

Which approach is considered better for error handling?

It depends on the context. Java's checked exceptions can lead to more robust code, but they can also make code cumbersome. C++ offers more flexibility but requires careful management of error states.