What are ethics review boards and their role in research?

What are ethics review boards and their role in research?

Ethics review boards, also known as institutional review boards (IRBs), are committees that review research proposals to ensure ethical standards are met. They protect the rights and welfare of research participants.

Why are they important in research?

They are crucial because they help prevent harm to participants, ensure informed consent, and maintain the integrity of the research process.

What types of research require ethics review?

Research involving human subjects, sensitive data, or vulnerable populations typically requires ethics review to assess potential risks and ethical considerations.

How does the review process work?

The review process usually involves submitting a detailed research proposal, which the board evaluates for ethical compliance. They may request modifications or approve the study.

What happens if a study is not approved?

If a study is not approved, researchers must address the board's concerns and resubmit their proposal for further review.