What are some examples of irony in literature?

What are some examples of irony in literature?

Irony in literature often involves a contrast between expectation and reality. For example, in Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet," the audience knows that Juliet is alive, but Romeo believes she is dead, leading to tragic consequences.

Can you give me another example?

Sure! In O. Henry's short story "The Gift of the Magi," a couple sacrifices their most prized possessions to buy gifts for each other, only to find that their gifts are now useless. This situational irony highlights the theme of love and sacrifice.

What about verbal irony?

Verbal irony occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another. A classic example is in Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice," where Mr. Darcy's initial proposal to Elizabeth Bennet is filled with condescension, despite his feelings for her.

Are there any modern examples?

Yes! In the TV show "The Office," Michael Scott often makes statements that are intended to be motivational but come off as completely inappropriate or misguided, showcasing verbal irony in a humorous context.